Friday, December 23, 2022

RSI indicator



Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a technical indicator used to measure the strength of a financial instrument's price action. It is calculated by dividing the average of the instrument's gains over a given period by the average of its losses over the same period. The resulting ratio is then plotted on a scale of 0 to 100, with high values indicating strength and low values indicating weakness.

To use RSI effectively, it is essential to understand how it is calculated and how to interpret it. The most common period for RSI is 14, but other periods can also be used. To calculate RSI, you will need to apply the following formula:


RSI = 100 - (100 / (1 + RS))


where RS is the average of the instrument's gains over the given period divided by the average of its losses over the same period.

To interpret RSI, you can use the following guidelines:

  • Values above 70 indicate that the financial instrument is overbought, and values below 30 indicate that it is oversold.
  • A rising RSI indicates that the financial instrument is getting stronger, and a falling RSI indicates that it is getting weaker.
  • RSI can also be used to identify trend reversals. For example, if RSI is rising and then starts to fall, it could be a sign that the trend is about to reverse.

One way to use RSI is to look for overbought and oversold conditions. When RSI is above 70, it can be a sign that the financial instrument is overbought, and when RSI is below 30, it can be a sign that the financial instrument is oversold.


Another way to use RSI is to look for divergences between the indicator and the price action. For example, if the price is making higher highs but RSI is making lower highs, it could be a sign that the trend is about to reverse. Similarly, if the price is making lower lows but RSI is making higher lows, it could also be a sign of a trend reversal.

In addition to using RSI on its own, it can also be used in conjunction with other technical indicators and chart patterns to confirm trading signals and make more informed trading decisions. For example, a trader could use RSI in combination with Bollinger Bands to confirm a trend reversal.


In conclusion, RSI is a useful technical indicator that can be used to identify overbought and oversold conditions and trend reversals. By understanding how it is calculated and how to interpret it, traders and investors can use RSI to make more informed trading decisions

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